With the SK Cascade preventive BTA system as a model, this course provides a template for building a sustainable, school-based threat assessment system. Learn More.
Safer Schools, One Student at a Time
We all strive to keep our students safe and get them the help they need when they struggle, but we need to go beyond hardening schools to the root of the problem by identifying potential threats and intervening with appropriate support. Effective violence prevention in schools requires a comprehensive approach that addresses the question: how can we prevent violence in schools through proactive school crisis prevention and sustained crisis prevention in schools initiatives.
Solutions
Review our School Safety Solutions below
- Behavioral Threat Assessment and Management: Behavioral threat assessments are a proven method of early intervention that can help prevent acts of targeted violence in school environments. We use an evidence-based, multi-disciplinary team approach to identify, evaluate, assess, and support students of concern who present a potential threat to themselves or others.
- Suicide Risk Assessment (SRA): SRA gives school districts the opportunity to implement a standardized, research-driven procedure to assess a student’s suicide risk. Our SRA process guides users to gather information relevant to a student’s history, synthesize the information into a prevention-oriented suicide risk level determination, and develop a safety plan, as appropriate.
- Problematic Sexual Behavior Assessment and Management: PCG’s sexual misconduct response (SMR) tool examines sexual misconduct through a normative versus non-normative lens to provide intervention for students of concern, mitigation of risk to others, and interventions and supports for students who are impacted by an act of sexual misconduct.
- Fire Misuse Behavior Assessment and Management: Public Consulting Group’s (PCG’s) solution for assessing and managing fire misuse behavior can help K-12 schools implement a case management approach to handle incidents of fire misuse by students.
Courses
Featured Course - Behavioral Threat Assessment 101
Built by educators for educators, PCG’s BTAM solutions enable schools to identify, assess, and manage threats before they escalate. Our solutions are built on nationally recognized models, including the SK Cascade Model, authored by PCG’s resident expert John Van Dreal.
Methodologies
- SK Cascade Model: Pioneered by resident BTA expert John Van Dreal, the SK Cascade Model is a set of assessment protocols and safety planning procedures overseen and administered by a multi-discipline collaborative team to promote safe school environments. Our BTA solution fully supports Level 1 site-based assessment and Level 2 community-based assessment protocols used in the SK Cascade Model for threat assessment.
- Comprehensive School Threat Assessment Guidelines (CSTAG): Endorsed by Dr. Dewey Cornell, author of CSTAG, PCG’s solution is adaptable and aligns with your school’s BTA methodology and policy, including your state and local guidelines for CSTAG.
- National Threat Assessment Center (NTAC) Model: We offer an out-of-the-box configuration that follows state and local guidelines for the NTAC model.
- Suicide in Schools (SiS) Model: PCG has consulted and worked closely with Dr. Terri Erbacher, Ph.D., to extend the capabilities of our Suicide Risk Assessment (SRA) system, so it incorporates her SiS assessment methodology. The SRA solution outlines a clear and effective process for users to follow when performing a risk assessment. The student risk assessment process aligns with your state and district-specific processes and procedures.
- Hybrid Model: PCG recognizes the importance of aligning with national leaders in the field of behavioral threat assessment and management (BTAM) but also understands that individual districts want the flexibility to tailor solutions to fit their unique needs.
Resources
BTAM Breakdown Podcast
Tune in, learn more, and be part of the solution.
The BTAM Breakdown podcast brings together experts from across the school safety landscape to explore how schools can prevent harm, support students in crisis, and strengthen their overall approach to safety and well-being. Hosted by Jason Matlock and Dr. Julia Hollinger, each episode dives into timely topics, challenges, and success stories that reflect the realities of implementing effective BTAM practices in schools today.
Jon Van Dreal – Senior Advisor

Biography
John Van Dreal has dedicated his career to assisting school districts and other organizations to improve psychological safety and peace of mind by building effective systems for violence prevention, mitigation, and response. Previously John was the director of security, safety, and risk management for Salem-Keizer Public Schools in Oregon.
In 1999, during his time with the Salem-Keizer School District, John began the design, development, and of the Salem-Keizer Cascade Model, the first multiagency student violence prevention and behavioral threat assessment (BTA) system for K-12 schools and now considered a gold standard by the FBI and the U.S. Department of Education.
With more than 35 years of experience in preventive BTA and management, psycho-educational evaluation, crisis intervention, behavioral intervention, and security and risk management systems consultation, John continues to assist school districts and State education agencies throughout the country build and refine preventive behavioral threat assessment systems and security programs.
In April 2022, John released a book named “Youth Violence Prevention: The Pathway Back through Inclusion and Connection”. The book emphasizes the importance of early intervention and prevention through BTA. It underscores the significance of providing a positive school environment for the younger generation, which can be achieved by fostering connection, inclusion and prosocial relationship building, as well as restoring positive experiences.
John Van Dreal has various collaborations such as Holisfield Psychological Services and Specialized Training Services.
He was also featured on NPR in the article “When Teens Threaten Violence, A Community
Responds with Compassion” in 2022 and multiple local news publications like The Salem Reporter and The Statesman Journal .
Find his LinkedIn bio here for his full background.